Term
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Definition
| Providing clear direction involves communicating how to accomplish a mission: prioritizing tasks, assigning responsibility for completion, and ensuring subordinates understand the standard |
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Term
| What FM covers leadership? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| leadership is influencing people- by providing purpose, direction and motivation--while working to accompliosh the mission |
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Term
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Definition
| Purpose gives subordinates the reason to act in order to achieve a desired outcome |
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Term
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Definition
| Motivation supplies the will to do what is necessary to accomplish a mission. |
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Term
| Describe the "Be, Know and Do". |
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Definition
| Army leadership begins with what the leader must BE, the values and attributes that shape a leader’s character. Your skills are those things you KNOW how to do, your competence in everything from the technical side of your job to the people skills a leader requires. But character and knowledge—while absolutely necessary—are not enough. You cannot be effective, you cannot be a leader, until you apply what you know, until you act and DO what you must |
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Term
| What are the thee principal ways that leaders can develop others through which they provide knowledge and feedback? |
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Definition
Counseling
Coaching.
Mentoring. |
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Term
| A leader’s effectiveness is dramatically enhanced by understanding and developing what areas? |
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Definition
Military Bearing
Physical Fitness.
Confidence
Resilience |
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Term
| What is military bearing? |
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Definition
| Projecting a commanding presence, a professional image of authority. |
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Term
| What is physical fitness? |
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Definition
| Having sound health, strength, and endurance, which sustain emotional health and conceptual abilities under prolonged stress |
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Term
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Definition
| Projecting self-confidence and certainty in the unit’s ability to succeed in whatever it does; able to demonstrate composure and outward calm through steady control over emotion.. |
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Term
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Definition
| Showing a tendency to recover quickly from setbacks, shock, injuries, adversity, and stress while maintaining a mission and organizational focus. |
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Term
| What are the three core domains that shape the critical learning experiences throughout Soldiers’ and leaders’ careers? |
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Definition
1. Institutional training.
2.Training, education, and job experience gained during operational assignments.
3.self-development. |
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Term
| What are the Leader Actions? |
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Definition
Influencing – getting people (Soldiers, Army civilians, and multinational partners) to do what is necessary.
Operating – the actions taken to influence others to accomplish missions and to set the stage for future operations.
Improving – capturing and acting on important lessons of ongoing and completed projects and missions. |
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Term
| What are the three levels of leadership? |
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Definition
1.Direct - Direct leadership is face-to-face, first-line leadership.
2.Organizational - Organizational leaders influence severalhundred to several thousand people. They do this indirectly, generally through more levels of subordinates than do direct leaders.
3.Strategic - Strategic leaders include military and DA civilian leaders at the major command through Department of Defense levels. Strategic leaders are responsible for large organizations and influence several thousand to hundreds of thousands of people |
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Term
| What are the Army Values? |
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Definition
Loyalty
Duty
Respect
Selfless Service
Honor
Integrity
Personal Coura |
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Term
| Attributes of an Army leader can best be defined as what an Army leader is. What are the attributes of an Army leader? |
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Definition
A leader of character
A leader with presence.
A leader with intellectual capactiy. |
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Term
| Core leader competencies are what an Army leader does. What are the core leader competencies |
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Definition
An Army leader leads
An Army leader develops
An Army leader achieves. |
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Term
| Why must leaders introduce stress into training? |
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Definition
| Using scenarios that closely resemble the stresses and effects of the real battlefield is essential to victory and survival in combat. |
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Term
| What are intended and unintended consequences? |
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Definition
Intended Consequences are the anticipated results of a leader’s decisions and actions.
Unintended consequences arise from unplanned events that affect the organization or accomplishment of the mission.. |
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Term
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Definition
| A process of providing information |
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Term
| Name the two barriers of communications |
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Definition
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Term
| Name some physical barriers of communication |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Counseling is the process used by leaders to review with a subordinate the subordinate’s demonstrated performance and potential. |
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Term
| What are the three major categories of developmental counseling? |
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Definition
Event counseling
Performance counseling
Professional growth counseling |
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Term
| Character is essential to successful leadership. What are the three major factors that determine a leaders character? |
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Definition
Army Values
Empathy
Warrior Ethos |
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Term
| What are the 7 steps to problem solving? |
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Definition
ID the problem
Gather information
Develop criteria
Generate possible solutions
Analyze possible solutions
Compare posible solutions
Make and implement the decision |
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Term
| What is reverse planning? |
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Definition
| Reverse planning is a specific technique used to ensure that a concept leads to the intended end state. |
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Term
| To assess subordinates, leaders you must- |
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Definition
Observe and record subordinates’ performance in the core leader competencies.
Determine if the performances meet, exceed, or fall below expected standards.
Tell subordinates what was observed and give an opportunity to comment.
Help subordinates develop an individual development plan (IDP) to improve performance. |
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Term
| What are the team building stages? |
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Definition
Formation
Enrichment
Sustainment |
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Term
| Name some things in a unit that affect morale |
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Definition
Mess
Military justice
Mail
Supply
Billets |
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Term
| What are the five levels of MOPP? |
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Definition
MOPP 0
IPE and Field Available for immediate donning
Protective mask w/ filter and hood installed available
MOPP 1
Overgarment and Field Gear worn
Footwear covers, mask and gloves carried
MOPP 2
Overgarment, Field Gear, Footwear covers worn
Mask and Gloves carried
MOPP 3
Overgarment, Mask and Hood, Field Gear and Overboots worn
Gloves carried
MOPP 4
Overgarment, Mask and Hood, Field Gear, Fotwear covers and Gloves wrn |
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Term
| What does JSLIST stand for? |
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Definition
| Joint Service Lightweight Integrated Suit Technology |
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Term
| What does MOPP stand for? |
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Definition
| Mission Oriented Protective Posture |
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Term
| When under an NBC attack, when do you give warning? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the proper masking procedures? |
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Definition
| Stop breathing and close your eyes, don protective mask, clear mask, check the seal of the mask, sound the alarm to alert others, and continue the mission |
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Term
| What does C.B.R.N. stand for? |
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Definition
| Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear |
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Term
| NBC hazards are classified into two types, what are they? |
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Definition
Immediate hazards- produce casualties immediately after attack
Residual hazards- Delayed effects |
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Term
| What will replace the Nerve Agent Antidote Kit (NAAK) based on shelf life expiration dates? |
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Definition
| The Antidote Treatment, Nerve Agent Autoinjector (ATNAA) |
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Term
| What is the number of Antidote Treatment Nerve Agent Autoinjector (ATNAA) that must be given as immediate first aid treatment for nerve agent poisoning? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the number of Nerve Agent Antidote Kits (NAAK) that must be given as immediate first aid treatment for nerve agent poisoning? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Alarms and signals convey warnings of NBC contamination. Units use easily recognizable and reliable alarm methods to respond quickly and correctly to NBC hazards. What are three types of alarms and signals? |
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Definition
Audible Alarms
Automatic Alarms
Visual Signals |
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Term
| What Field Manual covers NBC Operations? |
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Definition
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Term
| What Field Manual covers NBC Protection? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What Field Manual covers NBC Decontamination? |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
| What forms do Chemical Agents come in? |
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Definition
Vapors
Solids
Liquids
Gases |
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Term
| Soldiers in MOPP 4 may lose how much water per hour through perspiration? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| When fitting the protective mask, in what sequence should the straps be tightened? |
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Definition
Forehead straps
Cheek straps
Temple straps |
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Term
| Which of the NBC reports is most widely used? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What are the three types of procedures for MOPP gear exchange? |
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Definition
Buddy Team
Triple Buddy
Individual |
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Term
| What are three fundamentals of NBC defense? |
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Definition
Avoid contamination
Protection
Decontamination |
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Term
| How long should you apply pressure when using the Auto injector? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do you do with the Auto injector after injecting? |
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Definition
| Stick it through the pocket flap (upper left) so that you do not lose count and so that someone that happens to come across the casualty will know that they have already been given X amount of injections and will not give them more than needed. |
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Term
| The protective mask will not protect against what two types of gases? |
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Definition
| Ammonia vapors or carbon monoxide |
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Term
| When giving Buddy Aid, whose auto injectors would you use? |
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Definition
| The other person (the person's auto injectors that is receiving the medication) |
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Term
| When giving Buddy Aid, how long should you wait if still experiencing the symptoms of Nerve agent, to administer a second nerve agent antidote (MK1)? |
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Definition
| Immediately give the second and third |
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Term
| When giving Self Aid, how long should you wait if still experiencing the symptoms of a Nerve Agent before administering a second MK1? |
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Definition
| Wait 10 to 15 minutes; also wait 10 to 15 minutes between 2nd and 3rd |
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Term
| Once a unit has masked, who can make the decision to unmask? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is the shape of the contamination markers? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What type of attack does an M22 ACADA alarm warn you of? |
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Definition
| Chemical (ACADA = Automatic Chemical Agent Detection Alarm) |
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Term
| What are the three levels of Decontamination? |
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Definition
Immediate
Operational
Thorough |
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Term
| How often should you check your protective mask during peacetime? |
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Definition
| Before, during and after training events, monthly, and semi-annually. (refer to TM 3-4240-339-10 and 20&P manuals) The minumum is MONTHLY... |
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Term
| What are the dimensions of an NBC marker? |
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Definition
| 11 1/2 inches on the top by 8 inches on either side |
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Term
| What are the 9 mild symptoms of nerve agent poisoning? |
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Definition
Unexplained runny nose
Unexplained headache
Sudden drooling
Difficulty seeing (dimness of vision and miosis)
Tightness in the chest or difficulty in breathing
Localized sweating and muscular twitching in the area of contaminated skin
Stomach cramps
Nausea
Tachycardia followed by bradycardia (Tachycardia is an abnormally rapid heartbeat wth a heart rate of over 100 beats per minute. Bradycardia is a slow heart rate of less than 60 beats per minute) |
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Term
| What are the 11 severe symptoms of nerve agent poisoning? |
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Definition
Strange or confused behavior.
Wheezing, dyspnea (difficulty in breathing), and coughing.
Severely pinpointed pupils.
Red eyes with tearing.
Vomiting.
Severe muscular twitching and general weakness.
Involuntary urination and defecation.
Convulsions.
Unconsciousness.
Respiratory failure.
Bradycardia. |
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Term
| When crossing a contaminated area, what 2 things should you avoid doing? |
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Definition
| Stirring up dust and touching anything |
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Term
| Of these 3, Nerve, Blood, and Blister agents, which causes the most casualties? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| How should an area that is suspected of contamination be crossed? |
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Definition
| Quickly, avoiding depressions and vegetation |
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Term
| What are the 3 effects of a nuclear explosion? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the color of a Nuclear (radiological) contamination marker? |
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Definition
| White background with ATOM in black letters |
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Term
| What is the current U.S. policy regarding the use of Nuclear assets? |
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Definition
| Last Resort, will use first only if necessary |
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Term
|
Definition
| Direct burns produced by the flash of thermal radiation from the fireball |
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Term
| What causes the most casualties in a nuclear attack? |
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Definition
| The initial blast and the heat of detonation |
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Term
| What is the difference between Dose Rate and Total Dose? |
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Definition
| Dose Rate is the amount of radiation per hour; Total Dose is the actual accumulation |
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Term
| Who has the authority to order the use of nuclear weapons? |
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Definition
| Only the President of the U.S. |
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Term
| What are the 3 types of nuclear bursts? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What does an AN VDR-2 detect and measure? |
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Definition
| The AN VDR-2 detects and measures nuclear radiation from fallout and radioisotopes. |
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Term
| An NBC-1 report is used to determine what? |
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Definition
| The initial detection of NBC weapons usage by the enemy |
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Term
| What FM covers Nuclear Contamination Avoidance? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| For maximum radiation effect, which nuclear burst would you use? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What is the best way to protect against Biological agents? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An insect used to disseminate biological agents (fleas, ticks, lice, mosquitoes....) |
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Term
| What is the current U.S. policy regarding the use of Biological assets? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What is meant by Biological Warfare? |
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Definition
| The intentional use by an enemy, of germs or toxins, to cause death and disease among personnel, animals, plants, or more rarely, to deteriorate material |
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Term
| What is the color of a Biological contamination marker? |
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Definition
| Blue background with BIO in red letters |
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Term
|
Definition
| Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear Contamination Avoidance |
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Term
| What are the 4 types of microorganisms found in Biological agents? |
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Definition
Bacteria
Fungi
Rickettsiae
Viruses |
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Term
| What is the best decontamination for Biological agents? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where would a biological attack be most effective? |
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Definition
| Cities, large troop concentrations, animals and vegetable crops |
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|
Term
| How may Chemical Agents be deployed? |
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Definition
Arterial spray
Artillery bombs
Individuals (pollution of water, food and supplies)
Mines
Rockets |
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|
Term
| What are the most effective times to use chemical agents? |
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Definition
| Evening and early morning (The lack of wind and sun allows the agents to persist) |
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Term
| Chemical agents are classified by the U.S. into 3 categories, name them |
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Definition
Persistent
Non-Persistent
Dusty |
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|
Term
| What is the current U.S. policy regarding the use of Chemical assets? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the color of the Chemical contamination marker? |
|
Definition
| Yellow with GAS in Red letters |
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|
Term
| What are the 4 types of Chemical agents? |
|
Definition
Nerve
Blister
Blood
Choking |
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|
Term
| What decontamination equipment is available for chemical agents? |
|
Definition
M291 SDK - To decontaminate your skin completely, through physical removal, absorption, and neutralization of toxic agents without long-term effects.
M295 IEDK - To decontaminate your chemical protective gloves, mask, hood, overboots, LCE, and weapon.
M100 SDS - To perform immediate decontamination of equipment, vehicles, and crew-served weapons.
FSDS - To perform fixed-site and terrain decontamination. To perform operational and thorough decontamination of vehicles and equipment.
M12A1 PDDA - To spray decontaminating agents, STB slurries and solutions, and hot, soapy water rinses during field decontamination operations. To pump water or foam to fight fires, deice items, wash vehicles, and pump various fluids.
M17 LDS - To perform operational and thorough decontamination of vehicles and equipment. To provide troop showers, as necessary.
MPDS - To perform operational and thorough decontamination of vehicles and equipment. |
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