Term
| Agriculture began in ______and spread to the Southwest and up the Mississippi by ____. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which was the least populated: North America, Mesoamerica, or South America? |
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Definition
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Term
| What were the first two North American cultures? |
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Definition
| missipian mound builder and anasazi/hohokam |
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Term
| What were the four Mesoamerican cultures? |
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Definition
| olmec, maya, aztec, and inca |
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Term
| Mesoamerican scoeities were______(religion). And they practiced ______. |
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Definition
| polytheistic; human sacrifice |
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Term
| Intellectually, Mesoamerica advanced in _____,______,and______. |
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Definition
| engineering, architechture, and mathematics |
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Term
| The Mesoamericans had ______built around centralplaza. |
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Definition
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Term
| The native americans practiced ______religion.They had _____societies. They had a______sense of land. Their social and politcal organization was based on ______. The Native Americans rule by_____rather than absolute ruler. |
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Definition
| polytheistic; matrilineal; communal; extended kinship clans; consensus |
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Term
| Where were the Anasazi/Hohokam located? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where were the Missippian mound builders located? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Missipian mound builders greatest achievement was probably the ______, which was a large city with central plaza and pyramids. |
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Definition
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Term
| What were two achievements of the Anasazi? |
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Definition
| pubelo bonito and the mesa verde |
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Term
| The eastern woodlands indians were grouped into three language groups: what were they? which one was the most advanced? |
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Definition
| iroquois, algonquin, and muskegon; iroquois most advanced |
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Term
| What were five major products that were traded in the columbian exchange? |
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Definition
| guns, silver, weapons, raw materials, rum |
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Term
| What were three diseases involved in the columbian exchange? |
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Definition
| smallpox, malaria, syphilis |
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Term
| Where was vasco de gama from? What did he discover? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where was dias from? What did he discover? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where was Columbus from? What did he discover? |
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Definition
| spain; the bahamas and south america which became known as the new world |
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Term
| Where was Magellan from? What did he discover? |
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Definition
| Spain; led first expedition that circumnavigated the globe |
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Term
| Where was John Cabot from? What did he discover/do? |
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Definition
| England; looked for western passage to the pacific along north american coast |
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Term
| Where was Henry Hudson from? What did he do/discover? |
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Definition
| found greenland and explored the hudson river |
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Term
| What were the causes of European exploration and expansion? |
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Definition
| strong nation states, desires for Asian goods, advances in navigation |
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Term
| Where was Spain's empire in north America located? |
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Definition
| mexico, south america, florida |
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Term
| Who discovered the axtecs of mexico? |
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Definition
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Term
| Who discovered the incas in peru? |
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Definition
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Term
| What were the three levels of the Spanish social system? |
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Definition
| peninsulares, criollos, mestizos |
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Term
| How did the spanish treat the native americans? What did this cause? |
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Definition
| they enslaved them with the encomienda system; this caused the pueblo revolt |
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Term
| Where was the French empire in north america located? |
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Definition
| quebec, along the missippi river, and louisiana |
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Term
| In the french empire the the priests were called____. These people would often live with the indians and intermarry. |
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Definition
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Term
| What does courerurs du bois mean? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where was the English empire located? |
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Definition
| virginia, new england, and along the atlantic coast |
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Term
| Why did the English delay in colonization? |
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Definition
| Catholic England was allied with Spain; defeat of Spanish armada in 1588 opens north atlantic to english ships |
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Term
| Where were the dutch located? |
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Definition
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Term
| What did the Dutch do in 1664? |
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Definition
| they give up New york to the english but dutch influence still remains-such as patrons |
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Term
| What were the southern colonies? |
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Definition
| Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia (Virgin Mary never sees god) |
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Term
| What were the middle colonies? |
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Definition
| new york, new jersery, pennsylvania, delaware (Never never pee down) |
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Term
| What were the new england colonies? |
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Definition
| massachusetts, connecticut, rhode island, new hampshire (many cars ride nights) |
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Term
| What were the three types of colonies? |
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Definition
| chartered, propeitored, and royal |
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Term
| In the southern colonies, society was shaped by_____. |
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Definition
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Term
| Relgion in the southern colonies was _____and_____. |
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Definition
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Term
| The economy in the southern colonies was based on____. |
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Definition
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Term
| In the middle colonies the economy was based on_____. The relgion included: _____,_____, and______. The society was based on _____. |
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Definition
| commerce; anglican, quakers, protestants; food surplus |
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Term
| In the New England colonies, economy was based on _____and______. |
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Definition
| subsistence farming and maritime trade |
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Term
| The relgion in the New England colonies was ______. The society was shaped by the_____and_____. |
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Definition
| congregationalist; church and trade |
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