Term
| Which of the following is the complex level of organization? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Controls are necessary in scientific experiments because they? |
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Definition
| serve as a basis for comparison with the experimental results |
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Term
| A tissue is defined as a group of _____ that function together |
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Definition
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Term
| The ability of an organism to sense changes in its body illustrate____ |
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Definition
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Term
| The scientific method is an approach to problem solving that can be used in everyday life |
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Definition
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Term
| Proteins and carbohydrates are classified as_____ |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following best distinguishes scientific areas of study from those that are not science? |
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Definition
| Scientific areas of study always test their assumptiions |
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Term
| The removal of a compound that the body no longer requires is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following would not be considered a functional characteristic of life? |
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Definition
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Term
| The _______ is an example of positive feedback. |
|
Definition
| blood clotting resulting in more blood clots |
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Term
| Which is the following is an example of a normal homeostatic event? |
|
Definition
| shivering when it is cold |
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Term
| What is the region behind the knee called? |
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Definition
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Term
| A decrease in blood glucose that causes the inhibition of insulin is an example of___? |
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Definition
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Term
| In the anatomical position the palm of the hands faces toward the back? |
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Definition
| False, the palms are facing forward. |
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Term
| Which of the following refers to the lower region of the back? |
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Definition
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Term
| The anatomical term for the region of ear is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The stethoscope is placed on the antecubital surface in order to assess a blood pressure is? |
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Definition
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Term
| The region of the arm between the elbow and wrist is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The ______ of the body includes the head, neck, and trunk |
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Definition
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Term
| A tumor on top of the head would be on the _____ surface |
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Definition
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Term
| A carpal fracture is one that occurs to the bones found within the ankle |
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Definition
| false, it is the wrist region. |
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Term
| Which of the following is not part of the axial body? |
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Definition
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Term
| The head is considered to be a cephalic area within the appendicular division of the body |
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Definition
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Term
| The term acromial indicates the elbow area |
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Definition
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Term
| A mental tumor could be one in the___? |
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Definition
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Term
| The shoulder is what to the umbilical region? |
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Definition
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Term
| The antebrachial region is what to the carpal region? |
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Definition
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Term
| The mouth is what to the eyes? |
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Definition
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Term
| The abdominal area could be divided into six regions or quadrants? |
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Definition
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Term
| Splitting your head down the center from the top of head through the nose and mouth is called what? |
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Definition
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Term
| Umbilical is located on the _____ surface of the body? |
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Definition
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Term
| The following are correct cavity terms except which one? |
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Definition
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Term
| The x-ray showing the face area is what section of the head? |
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Definition
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Term
| The arrow is pointing to what orbit of the eyes? |
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Definition
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Term
| The human liver is primarily located in the ____ quadrant |
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Definition
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Term
| The heart lies specifically in the ________ which regions? |
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Definition
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Term
| The region located on the buttock is called what? |
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Definition
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Term
| The lower ribs are located in the ___ region? |
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Definition
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Term
| The structure at the arrow is covered by a membrane called what? (covering the heart) |
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Definition
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Term
| The ___ system plays a role in movement via contracts and creates most of the body heat |
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Definition
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Term
| The larynx is a structure in the ___ system |
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Definition
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Term
| The function of the ____ is to remove soluble wastes from the body |
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Definition
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Term
| The pole located or goes through the ___cavity of the skeleton |
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Definition
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Term
| The back of the head is what region? |
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Definition
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Term
| The region under your arm pits is called what? |
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Definition
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Term
| The ventral cavity is composed of all the following cavities except? |
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Definition
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Term
| The skin belongs to the_____ system? |
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Definition
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Term
| Integration and coordination are properties of the ____ system of organs |
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Definition
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Term
| The carpals are ____ to the antecubital |
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Definition
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Term
| The mediastinum cavity is in the _____? |
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Definition
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Term
| The region between midbrain and medulla oblongata is? |
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Definition
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Term
| Striking the funny bone (elbow) is actually stimulation of the ____? |
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Definition
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Term
Short-term memory is processed in the ___ and the frontal lobe area a. hyypothalamus b. hippocampus c. temporal d. occipital |
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Definition
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Term
| An individual who could trace a picture of a bicycle with their finger, but could not recognize it as a bicycle is more likely to have sustained damage to the ______ |
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Definition
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Term
| The conjunctiva is a layer of tissue that lines the inner surface of the eyelids and covers most of the anterior surface of the eye |
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following is part of the inner tunic of the eye? a. cornea b. choroid coat c. sclera d. retina |
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Definition
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Term
| What does the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata are known as? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The meninges consist of ____? |
|
Definition
| the pia mater, arachnoid mater, and dura mater. |
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|
Term
| The portion of the inner ear, that contains the receptors for hearing in the ________? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The shallow groove on the surface of the brain is called a______? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Spinal nerves exiting the cord from the level of L1 to L4 from the____? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The structure of the ear that drain fluid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Referred pain occurs when the brain projects the sensation back to the original source in the body from which the pain originated |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Pain receptors differ from the somatic receptors by ____? |
|
Definition
| adapting very little, if at all. |
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|
Term
| The ability to ignore your socks around your ankles demonstrates_____? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The "resting and digestive" response is the role of the ______? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Pain in the left arm caused by lack of blood to the heart is a type of _____pain |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The somatic nervous system consists of nerve fibers that connect the CNS to the _______, whereas, the autonomic nervous system consists of fibers that connect the______? |
|
Definition
| skin and skeletal muscles; CNS to the visceral organs. |
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|
Term
| The right occipital lobe receives information from the right side eye only |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is NOT a function of the hypothalamus? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The "fight or flight" response is the role of the ____? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The largest and longest nerve in the body is the _____? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| What part of the brain lobe is responsible for vision? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Which structures would NOT be innervated by the sympathetic nervous system? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| What is the clear outer covering of the eye? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The auxillary nerves arise from the brachial plexus? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The brain interprets input from sensory receptors as______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The longest autonomic nerve is the _____? (hint is is the major nerve of the parasympathetic system |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The function of the cerebral association areas is_____? |
|
Definition
all of the above. Analyze sensory experiences memory interpret sensations reasoning and judgement |
|
|
Term
| which of the following is a major portion of the diencephalon? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Which lobe of your brain are you using when you answers this question? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Olfactory receptors which provide the sense of smell, are? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The sense of hearing and balance depends on___? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Eye movement is brought about by all of these except______? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The outer Covering of the eye is____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The autonomic nervous system is voluntary in nature |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which brain area acts to screen incoming sensory data? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What area of the brain is known as the auditory cortex? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The purpose of the ossicles is to ____ the incoming vibrations |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The central nervous system (CNS) consists of _______? |
|
Definition
| the brain and the spinal cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| are among the most specialized receptors |
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|
Term
| Receptors that are stimulated by changes in chemical concentrations are called mechanorecptors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is NOT part of the diencephalon? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The center of the brain is called ? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The cones are sensitive to dim light and color |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The meninges over the brain and the spinal cord |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The first structure to vibrate in response to sounds is |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Which brain area acts to regulate body temperature |
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Definition
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|
Term
| This type of membrane is comprised of only connective tissue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The skin is called the _____membrane? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The fibrous membrane of dense regular connective tissue that wraps some groups of muscles, large vessels and nerves is known as ____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of membrane is inside of the hollow abdominal organs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of membrane is covers the outside of organs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The 2 major classes of body membrane are ___? |
|
Definition
| epithelial and connective |
|
|
Term
| What is one important function for melanin? |
|
Definition
| absorb harmful UV radiation |
|
|
Term
| The functions of the skin include all of these except? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The 3 major layers of the skin in order from top to bottom are ___? |
|
Definition
| epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis |
|
|
Term
| Sometimes a physician is able to detect homeostatic inbalances in the body by observing changes in the skin color |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Joe just burned himself on the hot pot. A blister forms and the burn is painful. Joe's burn would be best described as a third-degree burn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The Structure labeled A in this graphic below is what next to the hair follicle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nutrients reach the epidermis by ___? |
|
Definition
| diffusing through the tissue fluid from blood vessels in the dermis |
|
|
Term
| Where is the greatest amount of keratin found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The presence of ____ is an indication of being in the hypodermis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a needle would pierce the epidermal layers of the skin in which order? |
|
Definition
| corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale |
|
|
Term
| What is the major factor that protects skin from the damaging effects of sunlight |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In treating a burned patient the "rule of nines" is used to estimate the_____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The cells in the epidermis are only comprised of squamous epithelial cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In order to conserve heat, blood vessels is the skin constricts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The strength of the dermis would mainly be due to ____? |
|
Definition
| the presence of collagen fibers |
|
|
Term
| Turning the head on a central axis plane is an example of _____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bending the head to observe an airplane will probably cause _____ of the neck |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is not possible at the shoulder? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The person with their arm extend to their side rotating them up are____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When one is standing erect must of the joints in the _____position |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What movement occurs when clenching the teeth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The arm extending to the side making a circular motion is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If a person bent their foot at the ankle upward the shin, it would be an example of ________? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The movement that decreases the angle between two bones is called_____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Standing on one's toes is an example of ____ of the foot |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Dorsiflexion of the foot would be identical to plantar abduction |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The parietal and temporal bones of the cranium are joined by a ____ joint |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following is an example of a gomphosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is a saddle joint found |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The elbow and phalanges contain ___ joints |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of joint is the sagittal suture |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The condition of ___ is an autoimmune disease that causes the joint imflammation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In what type of joint are the bones bound with flexible ligaments |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where in the body would it possible to find a joint called a symphysis ? |
|
Definition
| joint formed by two vertebrae and their intervertebral disc |
|
|
Term
| Some synovial joints, such as the knee, contain interior pads of fibrocartilage, called ______ that help to stailize the joint |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following joints displays the greatest range of motion allowable? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which of the following joints are the most complex |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bursae resemble ______in structure and are found around certain joints |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The shoulder is an example of a ___ joint |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The mandibular joint is an example of a ___ joint |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Comparatively which of the following is probably the easiest to dislocate? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The most common and degenerating of the joint diseases is osteoarthritis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bones of the upper arm are classified as _____bones |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bone and muscle function as a lever. Which of the following is not a structural component of a lever? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ____________ covers the bone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The layer of calcification labeled 4 are called ____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structural unit of compact bone circled in white is called the _____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure marked with a question mark (?) functions to _______ (bone) |
|
Definition
| provide for growth in the length of bone by cartilage cells reproducing and then becoming ossified |
|
|
Term
| Parathyroid hormone responds to lower Ca2+ by encouraging the activity of the ____?(what is needed when the blood calcium level is low and what will allow it to happen) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which bone developed by endochondral ossification (think of the type of bone that undergoes endochondral ossification) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify the suture between the parietal and occipital bones |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bone labeled 11 (cheek bone) is called the ___? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure with the white arrow labeled 2 is called the _____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structures marked with the black line marked 1 are calling the ____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structures labeled 39a and 29b (at the end of the blue line) are the ____ of the orbit |
|
Definition
| superior and inferior fissures |
|
|
Term
| The structure labeled 2 on the picture is the _______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which vertebrae does structure labled I articulate with ____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bone marked A (this is referring to the little bump that is peeking out) is the ______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure of the inside skull marked D is _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The zygomatic arch is formed from the_____ |
|
Definition
| zygomatic and temporal bones |
|
|
Term
| Identify the lonely bone of the neck? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The upper palate is formed from the____ |
|
Definition
| maxillary and palatine bones |
|
|
Term
| Several bones have sinuses. Which of the following bones of the skull does not have a |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A foramen functions as a ________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vertebrae B is labeled as the _______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vertebrae C is labeled as _______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure highlighted in purple is called ______________(hip bone) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bone pictured is the _______ (part of the hip) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure Labeled A is the ______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure labeled A are called _____(sacral) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| There are how many pairs of ribs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The lower ribs are called false ribs because _______? |
|
Definition
| they do not articulate directly with the sternum |
|
|
Term
| The clavicle articulates with the ______ of the scapula |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The lateral process of the scapula is called ____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bone pictured below is the ________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify this bone of the arm |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify this bone of the arm |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify the large bone of the leg |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The end of the humerus is called_____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The structure marked A (also marked with a pink star) is on the posterior of the bone. Structure A the olecranon process with the arm is _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bones labeled B of the hand is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bones of the hand near the arm are called________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The single side of the hip called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The heel of the foot is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Be able to identify a smooth muscle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| This tissue is found in the ____(chest) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of tissue is this organ made of (stomach) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle causing flexion is the antagonist to one that could cause extension at the same time |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle is called the ______ when it is the major force for a particular motion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle at the pointer is the ____(of the forehead) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle pictured below is the ______ (of the eye) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which muscle enables you to pucker your lips for a kiss |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The main muscle from the chin running down the neck to shoulders |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle in the image below is the cheek/chin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that connects the orgin of the sternum and the clavicle |
|
Definition
| orgin of the sternum and clavicle |
|
|
Term
| Together muscles on the toop of the skull is known as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The center abdominal muscles are called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The rectus abdominis is the prime mover of what_____________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The rectus abdominis is the antagonist to the___________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Inside the Pelvic image is called what____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Based on the direction of the muscle fibers in the muscle of the abdoniminal area |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is shaped like a mushroom (muscle) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Along with the diaphragm muscle what aid in respiration? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle on the upper back is called_____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that is in the lower thoracic region |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Movement of the shoulder is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle of the scapula |
|
Definition
| rhomboids major and minor |
|
|
Term
| The upper chest muscles are called_____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The pectoralis major is the prime mover of what_______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The deltoid inserts on the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bicep brachii is antagonist to the____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that is located on the anterior position of the arm is the____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle Inside the pelvis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The prime mover of the psoas major is the______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle located on the buttock is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscles located outside the medial aspect of the abdomin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Iliacus is labeled by it______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle of the side of the thigh is called the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle inside the thigh |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle on the outside the thigh |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle on the back of the thigh is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle on the strap of the thigh |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The upper thigh in the front |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle of the leg by the knee |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vastus lateralis, rectus femoris together form the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle behind the knee in the back of the leg is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle on the inside of the gastrocnemius is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the muscle on the bottom portion of the back of the leg is called what |
|
Definition
|
|