Term
| inhibitory in nature via the GABA receptor |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Short acting Benzo- ETOH withdrawal |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Short acting Benzo- Amnesia |
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Term
|
Definition
| Intermediate Acting Benzo- panic attacks |
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Term
|
Definition
| Intermediate Acting Benzo |
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Term
|
Definition
| Intermediate Acting Benzo- ETOH withdrawal |
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Term
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Definition
| Long acting Benzo- muscle relaxation; DOC grand-mal seizures, ETOH withdrawal |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Long acting Benzo- Chronic epilepsy |
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|
Term
| Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) |
|
Definition
| Long acting Benzo- ETOH withdrawal |
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Term
|
Definition
| Long acting Benzo- ETOH withdrawal |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Benzo Antagonist- for rapid reversal and overdose |
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Term
|
Definition
| stimulates 5-HT 1A receptors- for general anxiety disorder |
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Term
| Hydroxyzine (Atarax, Vistral) |
|
Definition
| Antihistamine & Antiemetic- for sedation |
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Term
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Definition
| Sedative/Hypnotic Agents- Acts on subset of Benzo site (BZ1) on GABA receptors, withdrawal or tolerance develops, no anticonvuslant or muscle relaxation |
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Term
|
Definition
| Sedative/Hypnotic Agents- Melatonin MT1 and MT2 receptor agonist |
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Term
|
Definition
| Sedative/Hypnotic Agents- Acts on subset of Benzo site (BZ1) on GABA receptors, NOT metabolized by CYP3A4 |
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|
Term
| Zolpidem (Ambien, Zolpimist) |
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Definition
| Sedative/Hypnotic Agents- Acts on subset of Benzo site (BZ1) on GABA receptors, no withdrawal or tolerance, requires CYP3A4- several AE |
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Term
| replaced benzo for sedation, induction and maintenance of sleep |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| increase GABA action of chloride through non- benzo site, block glutamate receptors and NA channels, decrease mesencephalic reticular activating system |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| psychomotor stimulants- phosphodiesterase inhibitors, adensoine receptor antagonists |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
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Definition
| psychomotor stimulant- CNS and ganglionic stimulation |
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Term
|
Definition
| psychomotor stimulants, blockade of NE, serotonin & DA reuptake |
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Term
|
Definition
| psychomotor stimulants- release intracellular stores of catecholamines and blocks MAO |
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Term
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Definition
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|
Term
| Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) |
|
Definition
| Psychotomimetics Stimulant- ergot, serotonin agonist |
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|
Term
| tetrahydrocannabinol (Dronabinol) |
|
Definition
| Psychotomimetics Stimulant- marijuana |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Psychotomimetics Stimulant- NMDA antagonist receptor blocker, inhibits reuptake of dopamine, 5ht & NE |
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Term
|
Definition
| smoking cessation, antidepressant |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| smoking cessation- most effective drug |
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|
Term
| Benzodiazepines used in Anesthetics |
|
Definition
| Diazepam, Lorazepam, and Midazolan |
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|
Term
| Opioids used in Anesthetics |
|
Definition
| morphine, meperidine, fentanyl |
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|
Term
| anticholinergics used in Anesthetics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Antiemetics used in Anesthetics |
|
Definition
| droperidole, metoclopramide |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| anesthesia induction agent, SA barbiturate not available anymore |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| anesthesia induction agent, work on GABA receptor complex |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| anesthesia induction agent, work on GABA receptor complex |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| NMDA antagonist- Produces a dissociated state in which the patient appears awake but is unconscious and does not feel pain |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Non depolarizing Neuromuscular blockers |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Non depolarizing Neuromuscular blockers |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Non depolarizing Neuromuscular blockers |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Non depolarizing Neuromuscular blockers |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Depolarizing Neuromuscular blocker |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Halogenated gas, inhalation anesthetic- potent anesthetic but weak analgesic |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Halogenated gas, inhalation anesthetic- |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Halogenated gas, inhalation anesthetic- bronchial irritant/ salivation, no cardiac arrhythmias and no catechol sensitization |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Halogenated gas, inhalation anesthetic- bronchial irritant/salivation, expensive, warm up |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Halogenated gas, inhalation anesthetic- rapid uptake and minimal airway irritation |
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Term
|
Definition
| reversal agent for halogenated gases |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| inhalation anesthetic, never acheive stage III on its own |
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|
Term
| IV anesthetics- Barbiturates |
|
Definition
| thipental, thamylal, methohexital |
|
|
Term
| IV anesthetics- Benzodiazepines |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| IV anesthetics- neurolept anesthesia |
|
Definition
| droperidol/fentanyl (innovar) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Inhibit sodium channels of the peripheral nerve membranes which slows the rate of depolarization of the nerve action potential |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| procaine, chloroprocaine, tetracaine, cocaine |
|
|
Term
| Local anesthetics- Amides |
|
Definition
| mepivavaine, lidocaine, ropicacaine, bupivacaine, bevobupivacaine, etidocaine |
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