Term
|
Definition
| the monomer units (building blocks) of proteins are... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the ________ structure of a protein is represented by the linear sequence of amino acids. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the phospholipid bilayer that surrounds/maintains the integrity of a cell is called a.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the size of a metabolizing cell is limited by its.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| paleontologists have discovered ancient prokaryotic fossils. These fossils resemble prokaryotes that are capable of living in extreme conditions such as high temperature and salinity. What domain do these belong to? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In the fluid-mosaic model of the plasma membrane, the phospholipid molecules are oriented so that the ______ heads are facing the outside environment and the______ tails are facing the interior of the membrane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is important in the synthesis of ____ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the _____ is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells that contains the DNA |
|
|
Term
Nuclear membrane
endoplasmic reticulum
golgi apparatus |
|
Definition
| the endomembrane systems includes which of the following structures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| what cell structure is composed of a stack of slightly curved saccules that are important in packaging and secretion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if a cell lacked ribosomes, it would not be able to..... |
|
|
Term
5-carbon sugar
a phosphate group
nitrogen containing base |
|
Definition
| nucleic acids are composed of nucleotides containing: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an organelle bound by a double membrane which functions in ATP synthesis and has its own DNA is the.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| which of the following is required for normal cell division in animal cells.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ____ are compartmented regions of the cytoplasm where specific reactions take place. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| these organelles breakdown cellular debris and worn-out cell parts. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in an atom, the number of protons always equals the number of.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| which of the following are negatively charged subatomic particles... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| isotopes of an element differ due to the number of... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| atoms that share electrons unequally form what type of bond? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in a _____ ______ the number of H+ is greater than the # of OH-. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| these are molecules acting to prevent drastic changes in the pH of body fluids... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| which chemical bond is the weakest? |
|
|
Term
high heat of vaporization
excellent solvent
high specific heat |
|
Definition
| properties water make it unique among liquids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
vitamins
lipids
proteins
carbohydrates
nucleic acids |
|
Definition
not one of the four classes of organic molecules found in cells...
four classes.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sugars with three to seven carbon atoms are called.... |
|
|
Term
galactose
glucose
fructose
maltose |
|
Definition
not a monosaccharide
monosaccharides.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cellulose and glycogen are alike in that.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
transport molecules
hormones
enzymes |
|
Definition
| proteins may function as... |
|
|
