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| standing in an upright posture, feet parallel and close, palms forward |
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| standing in an upright posture, feet parallel and close, palms facing body |
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| in front in relation to another structure |
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| in back in relation to another structure |
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| below in relation to another structure |
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| above in relation to another structure |
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| situated away from the center or midline of the body |
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| nearest the trunk or the point of origin |
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| relating to the middle or center |
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| pertaining to the opposite side |
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| relating to the right and left sides of the body |
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| beneath or below the surface |
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| front to back, Styx-Mr. Roboto, bisects the body into left and right |
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| only move side to side, divides body into anterior and posterior |
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| twisting, divides body into top and bottom half |
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| runs side to side at a right angle to sagittal plane of motion |
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| runs front to back at a right angle to frontal plane of motion |
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| runs straight down through top of head and is at a right angle to transverse plane of motion |
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| Bending movement that results in a decrease of angle |
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| Straightening movement that results in an increase of angle |
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| Lateral movement away from midline of trunk |
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| Movement medially toward midline |
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| Movement away from the midline while parallel to the ground |
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| Movement towards the midline while parallel to the ground |
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Definition
Circular movement of a limb that delineates an arc or describes a cone Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, & adduction |
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| Rotary movement around longitudinal axis of a bone toward midline of body |
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| Rotary movement around longitudinal axis of a bone away from midline of body |
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| Turning sole of foot outward or laterally |
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| Extension movement of ankle that results in foot moving away from body |
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| Dorsal flexion (dorsiflexion): |
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Definition
| Flexion movement of ankle that results in top of foot moving toward anterior tibia bone |
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| nternally rotating radius where it lies diagonally across ulna, resulting in palm-down position of forearm |
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| Externally rotating radius where it lies parallel to ulna, resulting in palm-up position of forearm |
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| Inferior movement of shoulder girdle |
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| Superior movement of shoulder girdle |
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Definition
Backward movement of shoulder girdle toward spine Adduction of the scapula |
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Definition
Forward movement of shoulder girdle away from spine Abduction of the scapula |
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Definition
| Rotary movement of scapula with inferior angle of scapula moving medially & downward |
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Definition
| Rotary movement of scapula with inferior angle of scapula moving medially & downward |
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| Rotary movement of scapula with inferior angle of scapula moving laterally & upward |
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Definition
Return of spinal column to anatomic position from lateral flexion Adduction of spine |
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| Lateral flexion (side bending) |
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Definition
Movement of head and / or trunk laterally away from midline Abduction of spine |
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Term
| Ulnar flexion (ulnar deviation) |
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Definition
| Adduction movement at wrist of little finger side of hand toward forearm |
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| Radial flexion (radial deviation) |
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Definition
| Abduction movement at wrist of thumb side of hand toward forearm |
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Definition
| Turning sole of foot inward or medially |
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| right lateral pelvic tilt |
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