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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| also called involuntary or unstriated muscle |
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Definition
| also called involuntary striated muscle |
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Definition
| also called voluntary or skeletal muscle |
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Definition
| this muscle makes up the meat or flesh of domestic animals |
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Definition
| a cell membrane sheath covering muscle cell |
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Definition
| fat interspersed between muscle bundles |
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Definition
| Relaxed muscle has a very _____level of Ca2+ |
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Term
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Definition
| For muscle to remain in the relaxed state, it must also contain a relatively high concentration of _____. |
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Term
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Definition
| neurotransmitter needed for muscle contraction |
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Definition
| color of muscle which performs sustained, continuous work |
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Definition
| flat sheets of tendon found covering the muscles of the loin |
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Definition
| the least movable attachment of muscle to bone |
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Definition
| is a muscle located on the side of the limb toward which the joint bends in decreasing the angle between the segments |
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Definition
| muscles that tend the pull a limb toward the median plane |
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Definition
| muscles that surround an opening |
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Definition
| general term for muscles that are responsible for movement of the skin |
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Definition
| the resistance of muscles to stretch |
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Definition
| type of smooth muscle found in the iris and ciliary body of the eye |
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Term
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Definition
| hormone which inhibits peristalsis |
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Term
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Definition
| also called high mountain disease |
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Term
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Definition
| modified muscle fibers confined to ventricles of mammalian hearts |
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Term
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Definition
| condition occurs when insufficient relaxation period occurs |
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Term
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Definition
| type of muscle contraction where muscle operates again an immovable resistance |
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Term
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Definition
| is the muscle antagonistic to the biceps brachii |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| True, constantly growing, constantly erupting |
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Definition
| are three types of teeth according to their manner of growth |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| grinding or shearing teeth |
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Term
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Definition
| part of the tooth which is found at the gumline |
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Term
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Definition
| part of the tooth which protrudes above the gumline |
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Term
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Definition
| part of the tooth embedded in the tooth socket |
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Term
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Definition
| central cavity found in the tooth |
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Term
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Definition
| hardest tissue in the body (above the gumline.) |
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Term
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Definition
| outermost covering of the tooth (at root.) |
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Term
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Definition
| forms bulk of most teeth. |
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Term
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Definition
| soft gelatinous tissue in center of tooth |
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Term
| Parotid, submaxillary, sublingual |
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Definition
| the three principle pairs of salivary glands. |
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Term
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Definition
| forms the roof of the mouth |
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Term
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Definition
| a condition seen occasionally in young horses. It is not a disease, but a passing inflammation of the mucosa covering the hard palate during eruption of the permanent incisor teeth |
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Term
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Definition
| is a common passage for food and air |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| In the act of swallowing, the ________ prevents food or saliva from going down the ________. |
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Term
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Definition
| protrusion of the stomach above the diaphragm |
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Term
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Definition
| Three sections of the simple stomach, in order from cranial to caudal |
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Term
| Serosa, Muscularis, Submucosa, Mucosa |
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Definition
| The four layers of tissue in the wall of the simple stomach from out to in |
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Term
| Rumen, Reticulum, Omasum, Abomasum |
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Definition
| The four parts of the ruminant stomach in order |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| also called the true stomach |
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Term
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Definition
| also called the manyplies |
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Term
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Definition
| also called the honeycomb |
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Term
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Definition
| The 3 sections of the small intestine in order |
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Definition
| start of (location) Hardware Disease |
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Term
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Definition
| enzyme secreted by the crypts of Lieberkuhn which activates the pancreatic secretion of trypsinogen and amylase |
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Term
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Definition
| secreted by Brunner’s glands in the small intestines to help protect its tissues from gastric acid |
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Term
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Definition
| also called the blind sac |
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Term
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Definition
| in the dog, the 1st part of the large intestines from the blind sac |
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Term
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Definition
| are produced in the islets of Langerhans in the endocrine gland |
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Term
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Definition
| location of bile production |
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Term
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Definition
| location of bile storage in all domestic animals other than the horse |
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Term
| Fecal Trypsin Determination |
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Definition
| used to help diagnose a diseased pancreas (fecal laboratory test.) |
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Term
| Parietal Parotineum, Visceral |
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Definition
| __________ lining of the abdominal cavity (specific) as opposed to the serosa lining that covers the organs in the abdominal cavity ________ |
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Term
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Definition
| fingerlike projections which protrude into the lumen of the intestines |
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Definition
| breakdown of feed particles into suitable products for absorption |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| animal that only eats meat or flesh |
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Term
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Definition
| Plants make CHO through process called |
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Term
| Glucose, fructose, galactose (mannose, arabinose, xylose, ribose) |
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Definition
| are three examples of monosaccharide |
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Term
| Maltose & lactose (sucrose, cellobiose) |
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Definition
| examples of a disaccharide |
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Term
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Definition
| is also called animal starch |
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Term
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Definition
| is also called plant starch |
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Term
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Definition
| produce 2.25 times as much energy as CHO |
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Term
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Definition
| measures the relationship of protein retention to protein absorption |
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Term
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Definition
| The mineral that makes up ½ of the mineral content of the body |
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Term
| Sodium (Na), Chloride (Cl), Potassium (K) |
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Definition
| the three electrolytes needed for maintaining fluid balance in the body |
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Term
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Definition
| the four fat soluble vitamins |
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Term
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Definition
| a starch splitting enzyme found in the saliva of the dog and pig |
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Term
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Definition
| a stomach protein splitting enzyme |
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Term
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Definition
| one of the enzymes produced by acinar cells |
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Term
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Definition
| a pancreatic enzyme which breaks fat into fatty acids and glycerol |
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Term
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Definition
| sometimes cholesterol precipitates from bile forming these in the bile ducts or storage area for bile |
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Term
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Definition
| The parietal cells secrete ________, a protein that serves as a carrier for the intestinal absorption of vitamin B12 |
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Term
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Definition
| this nerve provides parasympathetic fibers to nearly all of the abdominal viscera |
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Term
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Definition
| rhythmic waves down the GIT propels food at a set rate |
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Term
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Definition
| vomiting center of the brain |
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Term
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Definition
| telescoping of the gut (the infolding of one segment of intestines within another.) |
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Term
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Definition
| where absorption of most nutrients (in simple stomach animal) takes place |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Reticular/Ventricular/Esophageal Grooves |
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Definition
| consist of two or more bulging lips on the right wall of the reticulum which is used to bypass liquids from the ruminoreticulum |
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