Term
| Define strategy and doctrine. |
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Definition
Strategy- A prudent idea or set of ideas for employing the instruments of national power in a synchronized and integrated fashion to achieve theater, national, and/or multinational objectives.
Doctrine- Fundamental principles by which the military forces or elements there of guide their actions in support of national objectives. |
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Term
| From the list below, select the essential tasks outlined in our National Security Strategy document. |
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Definition
X transform American national security institutions
X championing aspirations for human dignity
X strengthening alliances to defeat terrorism
X defuse regional conflict
X prevent threats from WMD
X engage and confront globalization
X ignite economic growth
X expand the Circle of Development
X develop agendas for cooperative action |
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Term
| What is the Quadrennial Defense Review? |
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Definition
| The Quadrennial Defense Review is a report published every four years that lays out how the military will be used for the defense of our country. |
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Term
| How are Joint Forces Commanders provided information on unit readiness, personnel, and equipment availability? |
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Definition
| Through the Global Force Management. |
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Term
| According to the 2006 QDR, identify the two fundamental changes essential to military strategy. |
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Definition
| 1. Implement broad changes to ensure that organizational structures, processes, and procedures effectively support the DoD‘s strategic direction. 2. Continue to reorganize the DoD‘s capabilities and forces in order to be more agile in this time of war, while preparing for wider asymmetric challenges. |
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Term
| What are the four major areas that DoD senior leaders identified to focus on to implement change? |
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Definition
| 1. defeating terrorist networks, 2. defending the homeland in depth, 3. shaping the choices of countries at strategic crossroads, and 4. preventing hostile states and non-state actors from acquiring or using weapons of mass destruction. |
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Term
| Match the term to the description as it applies to the type of doctrine. |
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Definition
| Joint B, Multinational C, Service A |
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Term
| List the three levels of air and space doctrine. |
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Definition
| 1. Basic, 2. Operational, and 3. Tactical. |
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Term
| Which level of war focuses on the campaigns and incorporates the strategy for when, where, and what conditions our forces will attack? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following is not a principal of war, according to the AFDD 1? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which air and space power function allows us to gain knowledge of the enemy‘s actions and provide this information in real time to the forces on the battlefield? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| The term used to describe U.S. Air Force deployment categories. |
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Term
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Definition
| A deliberate daily cycle of command, staff, and unit activities intended to synchronize current and future operations. |
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Term
| Which tempo band provides a dwell ratio of 1:2 with 6 months vulnerability/deployment and 12 months non-deployment? |
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Definition
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Term
| What does force readiness include? |
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Definition
| Technical competence and the dimensions of wellness (physical, emotional, social, and spiritual). |
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Term
| What are some specific pre-deployment challenges people may encounter? |
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Definition
| Specific pre-deployment challenges may be related to: family, health and fitness, completing pre-deployment training, making preparations for house and car, getting financial issues in order, work-related issues, and personal problems. |
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Term
| As a supervisor, what should you do if you become aware of any challenges a subordinate is facing during a deployment? |
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Definition
| If a subordinate is experiencing a challenge during deployment, a supervisor should: refer them to the Base Chaplin, make sure he/she receives medical treatment, counsel the Airman, refer to Mental Health, use Stress Management techniques, encourage physical exercise, establish a point of contact at home base, and help establish good communication. |
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Term
| Describe some post-deployment reintegration challenges an Airman may encounter upon returning home? |
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Definition
| An Airman returning home from a deployment may experience: short and long term health concerns, conflicts with family members, arguments with spouse, difficulties adjusting to home life, problems sleeping, survivors guilt, anti-social behaviors, relationship issues, resentment at work, difficulty bonding with family members, anger and frustration, and difficulty connecting with children. |
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Term
| As Expeditionary Airmen you have a constant duty to maintain a high level of ___________as well as ensuring the ________________. |
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Definition
| personal readiness; readiness of subordinates |
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Term
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Definition
| Terrorism is the calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological. |
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Term
| Give two examples of how a terrorist operates today. |
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Definition
| Terrorists‘ organizations operate: a. together in a loose network, b. plan their attacks together, c. share resources, d. train together in armed training camps using live munitions and e. networks allow them to gain strength from each other and contribute resources in executing attacks. |
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Term
| Which of the following would not be considered a difficulty when attempting to counter a terrorist operation in an area like Iraq and Afghanistan? |
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Definition
| Terrorists are very skilled in building weapons would not be considered a difficulty when attempting to encounter a terrorist operation in an area like Iraq and Afghanistan. |
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Term
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Definition
| A rouge state is an unprincipled political entity. Rouge states are considered as threatening to the world's peace, have dictatorial regimes that restrict human rights, sponsor terrorism, and seek to proliferate weapons of mass destruction. |
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Term
| How does a nation become a regional threat? |
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Definition
| Any one of the following incidents could cause a nation to become a regional threat: a. disagreement over borders, b. control of natural resources (e.g., oil), c. difference of political objectives, d. cultural/ethnic/religious differences, e. threat of CBRNE weapons use, or f. illegal drug distribution. |
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Term
| Match the levels of the Structure of Terror to the correct description. |
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Definition
b. underlying conditions
create opportunities for terrorist to exploit
c. international environment
boundaries within which terrorists‘ plans take shape
d. states
offering havens whether through ignorance, helplessness, or willingness
a. organization
structure, membership, resources and security determine its capabilities and reach
e. leadership
provides the overall direction and strategy |
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Term
| What is force protection? |
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Definition
| Force protection is an integrated application of offensive and defensive actions that deter, detect, preempt, mitigate, and negate threats against Air Force air and space operations and assets based on an acceptable level of risk. |
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Term
| According to the U.S. Air Force Eagle Eye program, who is considered the first line of defense when countering terrorism? |
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Definition
| All Airmen, military, civilian, and family members. |
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Term
| ___________ -terrorism refers to combating or defending measures and ___________-terrorism is offensive measures meant to deter and respond to terrorism. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the three strategic objectives of the National Strategy for Homeland Security? |
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Definition
| Prevent terrorist attacks, reduce America‘s vulnerability to terrorism, minimize the damage, and recover from attacks that do occur. |
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Term
| What are the three steps for first line of defense recommended by the Eagle Eye program? |
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Definition
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Term
| If you worked at a warehouse that stored sensitive materials, should you be concerned about a pizza delivery driver who asks questions about the warehouse? Why or why not? |
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Definition
| Yes, they may be attempting to elicit information. Elicitation can occur by mail, telephone, by fax, or in person. |
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Term
| What are some examples of a person conducting surveillance that should send a warning signal to you? |
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Definition
| Someone recording or monitoring activities, using cameras, taking notes, drawing diagrams, writing on maps, or using binoculars. |
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Term
| What are some examples of a suspicious activity? |
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Definition
| People who don‘t seem to belong in workplace, business, neighborhood or anywhere. Suspicious border crossings, stowaways in border ships, people jumping ship in port. |
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Term
| What are some suspicious activities to be aware of if a dry run is being conducted? |
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Definition
| Someone mapping out routes, observing traffic light timing, and flow of traffic. |
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Term
| What should you do if you think a suspicious activity is occurring or has occurred? |
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Definition
| Report any suspicious activity to your supervisor, base law enforcement, local Office of Special Investigation, or local law enforcement. |
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Term
| Describe the difference between coalitions and an alliance? |
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Definition
A coalition is a casual agreement between two or more nations for common action such as a threat or unforeseen crisis (Example: Saudi Arabia). Coalitions are less formal and usually more temporary than alliances. Coalitions are formed by different nations with objectives usually for a single occasion.
Alliances are formal agreements between two or more nations for broad, long-term objectives (Example: United Kingdom). Alliances usually have developed standards compatible with the U.S. Military‘s administrative, logistic, and operational procedures to minimize issues and challenges presented to the coalition forces |
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Term
Participating in coalition operations let us share________________________,
__________________________, __________________________. |
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Definition
| the responsibility of commitment of military personnel and assets, disaster relief supplies, and all other physical and monetary contributions. |
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Term
| List two reasons why a nation might choose not to be part of a multinational force coalition? |
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Definition
| Threats of terrorism reprisals; i.e. 2004 train bombing in Spain and 2005 bombings in UK; al Zarqawi threatened Japan, Poland, and Bulgaria resulting in their reluctance to support OIF; differences in ideology; undue financial burdens; and adverse public opinion and opposition are some of the reasons for not being part of multinational coalition. |
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Term
| Who will benefit as a result of involvement in multinational force operations? |
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Definition
| Multinational forces benefit all parties involved. |
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Term
| Give an example of how an Airman could personally benefit while working within a multinational force environment? |
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Definition
| As an Airman working with multinational forces, you benefit by gaining a greater appreciation for what we have as an Air Force, appreciate the work multinational forces do in support of our objectives, and the shared workloads. |
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Term
| Which of the following might be considered a challenge to an Airman who works in a coalition environment? |
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Definition
X Overflight restrictions
X Limited base infrastructure
X Political repercussions of unauthorized base use |
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Term
Which of the following are examples of ways the U.S. Military can strengthen relationships with multinational forces? (Select all that apply.)
____Integrate exercises and maneuvers
____Fight and win ground battles
____Share intelligence
____Compensate for individual weaknesses
____Share technology
____Make advanced military assets available
____Share logistics and resources |
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Definition
| Integrate exercises and maneuvers, Share intelligence, Share technology, Make advanced military assets available, Share logistics and resources |
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Term
Complete the puzzle by answering the clues identifying a branch of the military.
Down
1. Deter aggression and maintains freedom of the seas.
2. Assault, capture, controls the beachheads, and provides a route to attack the enemy.
Across
3. Fight and win ground battles.
4. Deliver sovereign options for the defense of the United States of America and its global interests.
5. Protect the public, the environment, and U.S. economic interests in any maritime region as required to support national security. |
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Definition
Down: 1. Navy, 2. Marines
Across: 3. Army, 4. Air Force, 5. Coast Guard |
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Term
| According to the Capstone Concept for Joint Operations, the following four activities must join in order for forces to execute: combat _______________, _______________, relief, and construction. |
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Definition
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Term
| According to the Capstone Concept, which of the following activities must join in order for forces to execute? |
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Definition
X Combat
X Security
X Engagement
X Relief of reconstruction |
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Term
| The term given to the concept of working together to enhance effects as an interconnected or cohesive team is known as _______________. |
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Definition
| Synergy is a term given to the concept of working together to enhance effects as an interconnected or cohesive team. |
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Term
| An asymmetric battlefield is fought in a linear configuration and requires extensive preparation. |
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Definition
| False, a symmetric battlefield is fought in a linear configuration and requires extensive preparation. |
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Term
| What was the key factor that led to U.S. Military having to restructure under the Goldwater-Nichols Act of 1986? |
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Definition
| The key factor that led to restructure under the Goldwater-Nicholas Act of 1986 was the United State essentially had four military branches that could not and did not want to work together. |
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Term
| Who is responsible for planning and executing national security policy? |
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Definition
| The President is responsible for planning and executing national security policies. |
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Term
| Which of the following are the military Departments of Defense? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is one of the biggest benefits military forces obtain from operating as a Total Force? |
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Definition
| The ability to maximize our capabilities, equipment, and resources to include manpower. |
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Term
| The _____________ has a dual mission, a federal and a state mission. |
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Definition
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Term
Match each key component of the Total Force with the description of their assigned duties and responsibilities.
_____CAP
a. Supported service members in all theaters and perform a countless number of tasks on the home front.
_____ AFRC
b. Founded to defend America‘s coastline and currently charged with missions to provide aerospace education, cadet programs and emergency services.
_____ ANG
c. Assigned to most Air Force major commands to carry out missions compatible with training, mobilization readiness, humanitarian, and contingency operations.
_____ Civilian Contractor
d. Support the Air Force mission through control and exploitation of air and space by supporting global engagement. |
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Definition
| b. CAP, d. AFRC, c. ANG, a. Civilian Contractor |
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Term
| Why was the Total Force integration concept invented? |
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Definition
| The Total Force integration concept was invented, in large part, to meet the demands of our ever-expanding roles and missions. These three main missions include the expeditionary, homeland, and installation operations. |
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Term
| A period of time in which a country isn‘t engaged in war is called______________. |
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Definition
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Term
| The act of being kept against ones will and not being allowed to leave is known as______________. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which is not considered an article of the Code of Conduct? |
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Definition
| If I become a prisoner of war, I attempt to escape without any regard for safety and security of others held captive. |
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Term
| Article VI of the Code of Conduct states: I will never forget that I am a ______________, fighting for freedom, responsible for my ______________, and dedicated to the ______________, which make my country free. |
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Definition
| American, actions, principles |
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Term
| The first Code of Conduct, which were guidelines established by the United States for American POWs to live by, were created after (the) ______________. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the intent of the Code of Conduct if you are an American POW held in enemy captivity? |
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Definition
| To survive in captivity with honor. |
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Term
| What was the purpose for changing the word ―bound‖ to ―required‖ and eliminating the word ―only‖ in Article V of the Code of Conduct? |
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Definition
| To allow a POW under torture to give more than name, rank, service number, and date of birth without loss of honor or being placed in a moral dilemma. |
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Term
| The Law of Armed Conflict is part of international law that regulates_______. |
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Definition
| the conduct of armed hostilities |
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Term
Match the correct term to the definition that best describes the basic principles of LOAC.
____Military necessity
a. imposes requirements to distinguish between military and civilian objectives
____Proportionality
b. requires planners to consider the extent of possible civilian destruction and probable casualties as the result of an attack
____Distinction
c. permits the application of only that degree of regulated force, required for the partial or complete submission of the enemy with the least expenditure of life, time, and physical resources
____Humanity
d. addresses the waging of war in accordance with well recognized formalities and courtesies
____Chivalry
e. prohibits the employment of any kind or degrees of force that is not necessary for the purpose of war |
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Definition
| c. Military necessity, b. Proportionality, a. Distinction, e. Humanity, d. Chivalry |
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Term
| Select from the list the five purposes, as they exist today, for the Law of Armed Conflict |
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Definition
X limit the effects of conflicts
X protect combatants and noncombatants from unnecessary suffering
X safeguard fundamental rights of combatants and noncombatants
X protecting persons involved in conflicts
X prevent conflicts from becoming worse |
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Term
| Why is the Air Force Nuclear Enterprise important to the security of the United States and its allies? |
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Definition
| It is a way the Air Force preserves peace and, when necessary, orchestrates war. |
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Term
| The National Security Strategy requires the United States maintain sufficient nuclear forces to deter any future foreign leadership with access to strategic nuclear forces from acting against American vital national interests and to convince such leadership that seeking a nuclear advantage would be futile. |
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Definition
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Term
Match the nuclear event with the description.
____Hiroshima
a. One command to provide guardianship and control of all nuclear capable bombers and nuclear missiles
____Manhattan Project
b. First nuclear explosive device detonated at Trinity Site
____Berlin Airlift
c. First nuclear bomb against Japan in World War II
____Cuban Missile Crisis
d. Lead to the end of the Cold War
____Berlin Wall
e. First nuclear test by the Soviet Union, ending the U.S. nuclear monopoly on nuclear weapons
____ICBM
f. 13 day strategy chess match involving capabilities of nuclear weapons, between United States and the Soviet Union |
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Definition
| c. Hiroshima, b. Manhattan Project, e. Berlin Airlift, f. Cuban Missile Crisis, d. Berlin Wall, a. ICBM |
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Term
| Define nuclear deterrence. |
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Definition
| Deterrence is the prevention from action by fear of consequences. Deterrence is a state of mind brought about by the existence of a credible threat of unacceptable counteraction. |
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Term
| The fundamental purpose for the U.S. having a nuclear arsenal is to __________________. |
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Definition
| deter an enemy‘s use of its nuclear arsenal or other WMD |
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Term
What was the purpose for creating the Air Force Global Strike Command (AFGSC) in 2009? (Select all that apply.)
____ execute nuclear weapons with precision when called upon by our Nation
____ mandates rules for storage and handling nuclear weapons
____ ensure oversight of the nuclear mission of the Air Force
____ restore our country‘s and our allies‘ faith in our ability to safeguard nuclear assets |
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Definition
X execute nuclear weapons with precision when called upon by our Nation
X ensure oversight of the nuclear mission of the Air Force
X restore our country‘s and our allies‘ faith in our ability to safeguard nuclear assets |
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Term
| The Air Force Global Strike Command operates two new commands which encompass two numbered Air Forces: the ____________ Air Force, located at F.E. warren Air Force Base, which is responsible for all ____________. The other is the ____________ Air Force, located at Barksdale Air Force Base, which are responsible for all ____________. |
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Definition
| 20th, ICBMs and 8th, strategic bombers. |
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Term
| The components of a Cold War Triad include which of the following? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following isn‘t a component of the New Triad non-nuclear and nuclear strike capabilities? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff has the authority to order the use of nuclear weapons. |
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Definition
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Term
| When the primary responsibility of the U.S. Nuclear Weapons Program is to ensure all associated material, personnel, and procedures related to nuclear weapons are safe, secure, and under positive control, this is referred to as ________________. |
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Definition
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Term
| The National Nuclear Security Administration is responsible for the five components of nuclear surety which are: safety, ________________, reliability, control of use, and ________________. |
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Definition
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Term
| Reliability, as it pertains to nuclear weapons, is to know where all U.S. nuclear weapons are located at all times, the status of those weapons, and their configuration. |
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Definition
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Term
| The ___________________________ which are used in the evaluation of nuclear weapons system, begin as early as possible during development and continue throughout a weapon‘s life cycle to include specific line operating procedures used to eliminate potential mishaps with PNAF assets. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the difference in a Weapons System Reliability and Individual Reliability? |
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Definition
| Weapons System Reliability refers to the operational dependability of nuclear weapons and weapons systems under normal and abnormal environmental conditions. Individual Reliability encompasses the standards of the individual in performing duties associated with the nuclear weapon and critical components. |
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Term
| Name two recent nuclear weapons incidents that occurred under the supervision of the U.S. Air Force. |
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Definition
| Misshipment of sensitive missile components, unauthorized movement of nuclear weapons |
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Term
| What was the lesson learned by Air Force personnel as a result of misshipment of sensitive missile components? |
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Definition
| The lesson learned in the misshipment of sensitive missile components was a violation of process discipline, which requires following standard operating procedures to accomplish routine missions. |
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Term
| What was the response of the investigation conducted by the DoD and Air Force involving the transportation of six nuclear weapons for the unauthorized movement of nuclear weapons? |
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Definition
| The DoD and Air Force investigation concluded that nuclear weapons handling standards and procedures had not been followed by numerous Air Force personnel involved in the incident. |
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Term
Match the following term to the best definition that describes the term.
____Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
a. efforts by members to detect, secure, and dispose of weapons of mass destruction
____Non-Proliferation
b. the spread of nuclear weapons and nuclear materials, technology, and information to nations which aren‘t recognized by Nuclear Weapons States
____Nuclear Proliferation
c. method to help prevent and limit the spread of nuclear weapons. |
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Definition
| c. Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, a. Non-Proliferation, b. Nuclear Proliferation |
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Term
| Approximately how long has it been since a nuclear weapon has been employed during conflict? |
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Definition
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Term
| Today modern deterrence against nuclear weapons is less complex than during the Cold War. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following is not a potential influence for future deterrence against nuclear weapons? |
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Definition
| Clear communication links |
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