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| Characteristics of Stigma |
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| discrimination against those with the label, labeling a group of people, focus on differences between those with and without label. |
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| First to propose that mental illness had a biological cause |
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| originator of genetic research |
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| Greek physician last great physician |
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| Keeping unacceptable impulses one has or wishes from consious awareness |
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| Not accepting a painful reality into conscious awarenes |
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| attributing to someone else one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings. Eg. a man who hates members of a racial group believes that it is they who dislike him |
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| redirecting emotional responses from their real target to someone else. Child gets mad at brother but acts angrily toward her friend |
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| converting an unacceptable feeling into its opposite person with sex feelings toward children leads a campaign against child sexual abuse. |
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| Retreating to behavioral patterns of an earlier stage of development |
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| offering acceptable reasons for an unacceptable action or attitude. |
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| patients says whatever comes to mind. |
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| analyst points out to the patient the meaning of certain patient behaviors |
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| the patient responds to the analyst in ways that the patient has previously responded to other important figures in her life and helps the patient to understand these responses. |
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| Stages of Psycholsexual development |
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| oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital |
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| an approach that uses a variety of models depending on the case at hand. |
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| Violation of norms, impaired functioning, subjective distress |
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| pain shock, banishment, torture, |
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| animal magnetism touched people with rods and chemicals saying he was altering the magnetic fluids. We feel founder of hypnotism. |
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| present symtoms guilt, cant go to work |
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| immediate cause. what is causing this, is it biological, is how the patient thinks about something? |
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| Initial cause is it genetic |
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| future course, how will you behave if untreated, or treated |
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| Treatment Outcome Research saying psychotherapy doesn't work. |
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| Treatment Outcome Research saying psychotherapy doesn't work. |
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| Released Asylum patients from there shackles. |
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| She helped create 32 mental hospitals and improve conditions in mental hospitals 1800's |
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| impaired mental and physical abilities, including symptoms of grandeur |
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| Early hypnotism he did it to a healthy person and became interested in this puzzling phenomenon |
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| Biological Symptomatology |
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| tissue damage, chemical imbalance |
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| genetic inheritance, response to trauma |
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| Conditioning classical and instrumental fears or reinforcement of inappropriate behaviors. |
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| behavior change through conditional |
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| irrational, ineffective or inflexible cognitive patterns. |
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| Learning, modeling, reinforcement |
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