Shared Flashcard Set

Details

abbreviations
lymphatic and respiratory
34
Anatomy
Not Applicable
09/20/2025

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Ab (Antibody)

Definition
Antibodies help to neutralize invaders like bacteria, viruses and toxins
Term

Ag (Antigen)

Definition
Any substance that triggers an immune response
Term

CA, Ca (Cancer)

Definition
abnormal cell growth
Term

CIS (Carcinoma In Situ)

Definition
when cancer cells are in the place they started and not in new areas
Term

DCIS (Ductal Carcinoma In Situ)

Definition
Non invasive type of breast cancer
Term

ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay)

Definition
lab test used to detect antibodies in blood
Term

HL (Hodgkin Lymphoma)

Definition
cancer that begins in the lymphatic system
Term

HZ (Herpes Zoster)

Definition
shingles virus followed by painful rash
Term

IgA (Immunoglobulin A)

Definition
antibody that plays a crucial role in mucosal activity providing protection to body surfaces
Term

IgD (Immunoglobulin D)

Definition
antibody that presents itself in blood and is activation of immune responses
Term

IgE (Immunoglobulin E)

Definition
antibody in allergic reactions
Term

IgG (Immunoglobulin G

Definition
founds in blood and body fluids and provides protection against bacteria and viruses
Term

IgM (Immunoglobulin M)

Definition
responds to infections
Term

IG (Immunoglobulin)

Definition
produced by immune system to help fight infections
Term

LE (Lupus Erythematosus)

Definition
autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks health tissues causing pain, inflammation, and damage to various parts of the body
Term

Met (Metastatic)

Definition
cancer that has spread from other parts of the body
Term

MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella

Definition
a vaccine that protects against 3 viral infections
Term

NHL (Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma)

Definition
a group of cancers that originate in lymphatic system
Term

VSZ (Varicella Zoster Virus)

Definition
Virus responsible for chicken pox
Term

ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)

Definition
severe lung condition that occurs when fluid fills up in the alveoli, leading to low oxygen in the blood
Term

BiPAP (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure)

Definition
non invasive ventilator providing air to the lungs
Term

BVM (Bag-Valve Mask)

Definition
hand held bag used to provide ventilation to non breathing patients
Term

CF (Cystic Fibrosis)

Definition
genetic disorder that affects lungs and digestive system
Term

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

Definition
chronic lung disease that causes obstructed air flow to the lungs
Term

CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure)

Definition
machine that keeps a person breathing at night
Term

CXR (Chest X-Ray)

Definition
x-ray
Term

FESS (Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery)

Definition
invasive procedure to restore drainage and function if the sinuses
Term

HBOT (Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy)

Definition
breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized room ir chamber
Term

MDI (Metered-Dose Inhaler)

Definition
a mist used for the lungs to treat asthma and copd
Term

OSA (Obstructive Sleep Apnea)

Definition
relaxed muscle during sleep causing repeated blockages of the air way
Term

PNA (Pneumonia)

Definition
infected air sacs in the lungs
Term

PFT (Pulmonary Function Test)

Definition
test that measure how well the lungs work
Term

SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)

Definition
unexplained death of infants
Term

TB (Tuberculosis)

Definition
serious infection affecting the lungs
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