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| What is the ventral body cavity lined with? |
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| What are the two layers of the serosa membrane? |
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Definition
| Parietal serosa and Visceral Serosa |
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| cover the surface of the organs |
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| liver, gall, bladder, diaphragm |
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| ascending colon, small intestine |
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| liver, stomach, diaphragm |
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| small intestine, transverse colon |
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| small intestine, sigmoid colon, rectum, urinary bladder |
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| diaphragm, sleep, stomach |
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| small intestine, descending colon |
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| initial segment of sigmoid colon |
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| supports objective and ocular lenses |
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| springs and clips to hold slide in position |
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| initial focusing of image |
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| condenser rack and pinion knob |
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| adjust height of condenser |
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| eye piece used to magnify slide |
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| changing of sense for variable magnification of image |
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| platform at which slide rests |
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| concentrates light on sample |
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| functional unit of all living things |
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Term
| what does the plasma membrane consist of? |
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Definition
| phospholipid bilayer, proteins, cholesterol |
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Definition
| phospholipids with polar hydrophilic heads and non polar hydrophobic tails |
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| proteins that stick thru the entire membrane |
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| peripheral membrane proteins |
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| only stick out on one side |
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| assembly site for ribosomes |
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| separates external environment from internal, selectively permeble |
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| composed of RNA and proteins, aid in protein synthesis |
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synthesis and transport of proteins
rough contains ribosomes
smooth lacks ribosomes |
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| flattened sacks, function to pack materials |
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| contain digestive enzymes, digest worn out cells |
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| detoxify harmful substances |
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| produce energy in the form of ATP |
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form internal structure that supports and moves substances with plasma membrane
include microtubules, intermediate filaments, microfilaments |
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| maintain shape, transporting substances, cell division |
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| providing support to the cell |
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| supporting plasma membrane cell mobility |
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| cell grows and duplicates DNA |
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Definition
| cell duplicates itself to yield two identical daughter cells |
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| divides cells internal contents in half by forming cleavage by actin microfilaments during late anaphase |
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| DNA shortens into chromosomes, nucleus disappears, centrioles split to chromosomes , each one moves towards the opposite end of the cell |
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Definition
| nuclear envelop disappears, microtubules form from centrosomes and attach to the centromere of the chromosomes |
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Definition
| chromosomes line up at the center of the cell |
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| centromeres split, chromosomes line up to opposite ends of the cell |
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| DNA uncoils and nuclear envelope reappears around the chromatin mass |
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| contains cranial cavity and vertebral cavities |
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| located between thoracic and abdominal cavity |
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| urinary bladder, reproductive organs , rectum |
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| orbital (eyes) nasal(nose) Oral (mouth) Middle ear(ear) Synovial cavity (inner ear) |
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| functional unit if living organisms |
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Definition
| group of cells with similar structure |
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| formed by a group of related organs |
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| characteristics of epithelial tissue |
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Definition
cellularity and specialized contacts
polarity
supported by connective tissue
no nutrients or blood vessels
regeneration |
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Term
simple squamous epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
materials pass by diffusion and filtration, secretion
air sacs of lungs. lining of heart |
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simple cuboidal epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
secretion and absorption
ovary surface, kidney tubules |
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simple columnar epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
absorption, secretion of mucus
lines of digestive tract, uterine tubes |
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pseudo stratified columnar epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
secretes mucus, propulsion of mucus
male sperm ducts, lining of trachea |
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stratified squamous epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
protects against abrasion
lining of mouth, epidermis of skin |
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stratified cuboidal epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
protection
ducts of sweat and salivary glands |
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stratified columnar epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
protection and secretion
urethra and large ducts of some glands |
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transitional epithelium
[image] |
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Definition
stretches and permits dissension
lining of uterus and bladder |
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Term
| characteristics of connective tissue |
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Definition
rich blood supply
many cell types
contains nonliving materials such as protein and fibers |
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Term
| function of connective tissue |
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Definition
| protect, support, and bind |
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Term
| embryonic connective tissue mesenchyme |
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Definition
differentiates to form there adult tissues
embryo |
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Term
| Proper loose connective tissue areolar |
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Definition
wraps and cushions organs
surrounds capillaries, under epithelia of body |
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Term
| Proper loose connective tissue adipose |
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Definition
insulation, protects organs
under skin, in breasts |
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| proper loose connective tissue reticular |
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Definition
support other cell types
lymphoid organs |
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| proper dense connective dense connective tissue regular |
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Definition
attaches muscles to bones, withstands tension
tendons, ligaments |
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Term
| proper dense connective tissue dense regular |
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Definition
attaches muscles to bones , withstands stress
tendons and ligament |
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Term
| proper dense connective tissue dense irregular |
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Definition
withstand tension, provides structural strength
dermis of the skin, digestive tract |
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| proper dense connective tissue elastic |
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Definition
allows recoil of tissue, maintains blood flow
large arteries and bronchial tubules |
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Definition
supports and reinforces
embryonic skeleton, joint cavities |
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Definition
maintains shape and allows flexibility
external ear, epiglottis |
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tensile strength and absorb shock
knee discs, intervertebral disc |
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bone support and levers for muscle
bones |
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Definition
transport nutrients and wastes
blood vessels |
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voluntary movement, facial expression
attached to bones and sometimes skin |
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Definition
propels blood into the circulation
walls of the heart |
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Definition
involuntary control
walls of hollow walls |
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Definition
neurons transmit electrical signals
brain, spinal cord |
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Definition
protect against mechanical chemical
insulate against heat and cold
cushions body tissue
prevent water loss
site for vitamin D synthesis |
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Definition
stratum corner
stratum lucidum
stratum gransulosum
stratum spinosum
stratum basale |
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Definition
| outermost, bulk of epidermal thickness |
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Definition
| very thin layer that exists in thick skin and not present in thin skin |
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Definition
| provide waterproofing support |
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Definition
| receive nutrients and undergo cell division |
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Definition
| innermost layer, undergo biotic mivision |
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Definition
| contains papillary and reticular layer |
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| composed of areolar connective tissue, pain and touch receptors |
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| dense irregular connective tissue , sweat glands, veins, and arteries |
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