Term
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Definition
| lines the cavity and forms a protective cover |
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Term
| the ailimentary tract from the mouth to the anus includes |
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Definition
| esophagus, stomach, small intestines |
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Term
| 10 inch tube from diaphram to stomach |
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Definition
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Term
| 3 segments of the small intestine |
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Definition
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Term
| located on the right side (bowel) |
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Definition
|
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Term
| located on the left side (bowel) |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| located at the level of the umbilicus |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| bile secreted by the liver cells drains |
|
Definition
| from the bile duct into the hepatic duct |
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Term
|
Definition
| joins the cystic duct from the gallbladder to form the CBD |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| posterior abdominal cavity of the upper abdomen |
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Term
| the muscles that cover the anterior abdomen |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the heart lies behind the |
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Definition
| sternum and is within the mediastinum |
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Term
| the lower part of the heart is called |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| the upper part of the heart is called the |
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Definition
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Term
| the heart has 3 layers, the outer most layer is called |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the heart has 3 layers, the middle layer is called |
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Definition
|
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Term
| the heart has 3 layers, the inner most layer is called |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| the pericardium consists of 3 layers |
|
Definition
parietal fibrous-elastic and connective tissue-protects the heart
parietal serous layer-next to firbrous layer is seperated from the visceral layer by the pericardial space
pericardial space contains a small amount of fluid-decrease friction
visceral layer cover the heart and extends to the great muscles |
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Term
| this is the thick muscle tissue of the heart |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| this lines the inner chambers of the heart andvalves |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| R&L atrium, R&L ventricle |
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Term
|
Definition
| Tricuspid, Mitral, Aortic, Pulmonic |
|
|
Term
| located on the right between the right atrium and right ventricle |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| located on the left between the left atrium and left ventricle |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| located between the left ventricle and the aorta |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| the atrioventricular valves include |
|
Definition
| tricuspid and mitral valves |
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Term
|
Definition
| aortic and pulmonic valves |
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|
Term
| this layer is highly vascular and made up of connective tissue |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| this is a support structure and acts as an anchor |
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Definition
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Term
| structures formed at the junction of the dermis and epidermis |
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Definition
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|
Term
| this is rresponsible for body odor |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| most numerous and wide spread glands |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| this secretes lipid rich substance |
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Definition
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|
Term
| What system is responsible for memory and emotions |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| the pineal gland, fornix and thalmus as well as___________ |
|
Definition
| pituitary glands, hippocampus, amygdala mammillary body are located in the limbic system |
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Term
| the majority of the stomach lies |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| metabolism of CHO, fats and proteins happens here |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Bile salt which is produced and secreted by the liver |
|
|
Term
Vitamins A&B and mineral Fe, Copper
are |
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| maintaine alkaline pH of the small intestine to permit fat absorption |
|
|
Term
| insulin and glucagon are produced by |
|
Definition
| islet cells and aciner cells of the liver |
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Term
|
Definition
| in the LUQ behind the stomach |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| renin, erythopoietin, Vitamin D and are responsible for F&E balance |
|
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Term
| anticoagulant factor and fibron and |
|
Definition
| transfer of bilirubina dn detoxification takes place in the liver |
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Term
|
Definition
| 7 attached to the sternum |
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Term
|
Definition
| 12 attached on either side of the sternum |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| are named for the rib above it |
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|
Term
| where do the lungs start and end |
|
Definition
| c7-t1 4 cm above the first rib |
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Term
|
Definition
| suprasternal notch, manubrium, body of sternum, angle of louis, xiphoid process, clavicular lines, axillary lines, POSTERIOR: vertebral line, scapular line |
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Term
|
Definition
| R&L pleural cavity, mediastinum, parietal pleural lines the thorax, visceral pleura lines the lungs |
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Term
|
Definition
| contains the heart, esophagus, blood vessels but does not contain the lungs |
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Term
|
Definition
| elastic and spongy, paired but not symetrical, somewhat concave |
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Term
|
Definition
| have 3 lobes on the right and 2 lobes on the left |
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Term
|
Definition
| are 4 cm above the first rib |
|
|
Term
| the base of the lungs-posterior |
|
Definition
| expands to T10-T12 during deep inspiration and rise to about T9 during expiration |
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Term
|
Definition
| 10 cm long and 2 cm in diameter |
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Term
|
Definition
| above T4-5 and the 2nd rib and second ICS anteriorly |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| three bronchi on the right and 2 bronchi on the left |
|
|
Term
| the right bronchi are wider, shorter and more vertical |
|
Definition
| greater risk for aspiration |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| diaphram and intercostals |
|
|
Term
| accessory muscles for breathing include |
|
Definition
| scalene, rectus abdominus |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| supply O2 and expel co2 this is called gas exchange |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| stimulates the rate and depth of respiration |
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Term
|
Definition
| controls involuntary breathing |
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