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| plane that divides body into equal parts |
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| study of nature, causes, and development of abnormal conditions |
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| study of changes in function caused by disease |
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| term used to describe how teeth are arranged in the oral cavity |
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| aspect of the tooth that faces the tongue |
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| tooth surface of the maxilla that faces the tongue and the lingual surface is the tooth surface of the mandible that faces the tongue |
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| aspect of the tooth that faces the cheek |
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| aspects of the teeth that meet where you chew |
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| tooth surface facing the lips |
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| aspects of teeth that touch other teeth |
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| the one closest to the midline of the dental arcade or arch |
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| hole or hollow space in the body that contains and protects internal organs |
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| the hollow space that contains the brain in the skull |
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| the hollow space that contains the spinal cord within the spinal column |
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| contains the heart and lungs within the ribs between the neck and diaphragm |
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| abdominal cavity is commonly called this |
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| is the hollow space that contains the reporductive and some excretory system organs bounded by the pelvic bones |
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| portion of the body between the thorax and the pelvis containing the abdominal cavity |
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| chest region located between the neck and diaphragm |
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| lower region of the abdomen adjacent to the thigh |
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| thin layers of tissue that cover a surface, line a cavity, or divide a space or an organ |
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| is the membrane lining the walls of the abdominal and pelvic cavities and it covers some organs in this area |
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| outer layers of the peritoneum that liens the abdominal and pelvic cavities |
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| inner layer of peritoneum that surrounds the abdominal organs |
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| inflammation of the peritoneum |
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| the pit in the abdominal wall making the point where the umbilical cord entered the fetus |
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| the layer of peritoneum that suspends parts of the intestine in the abdominal cavity |
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| superficial to the peritoneum |
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| ventral or sternal recumbency |
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| lying in ventral or sternal recumbency |
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| lying in dorsal recumbency |
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| movement toward the midline |
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| movement away from the midline |
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| closure of a joint angle, or reduction of the angle between two bones |
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| straightening of a joint or an increase in the angle between the two bones |
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| hyperflexion/hyperextension |
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| occurs when a joint is flexed or extended too far |
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| the act of rotating the limb or body part so that the palmar surface is turned upward |
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| act of rotating the limb or body part so that the palmar surface is turned downward |
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| another term of movement that means circular around an axis |
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| cell membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus are collectively called this |
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| the structure lining the cell that protect's the cell's contents and regulates what goes in and out of the cell |
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| the structure lining the cell that protect's the cell's contents and regulates what goes in and out of the cell |
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| the gelatinous material located in the cell membrane that is not part of the nucleus |
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| the structure in a cell that contains nucleoplasm, chromosomes, and the surrounding membrane |
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| structures in the nucleus composed of DNA, which transmits genetic information |
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| any inhertied disease or condition caued by defective genes |
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| denotes something that is present at birth |
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| deviation from what is regarded as normal |
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| group of specialized cells that is similar in structure and function |
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| study of structure, compostion, and function of tissue |
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| epithelial tissue or epithelium |
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| covers internal and external body surfaces and is made up of tightlypacked cells in a variety of arragnements |
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| cellular covering that forms the linig of the internal organs, including blood vessels |
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| the cellular covering that forms the lining of serous membranes |
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| adds support and structure to the body by holding the organs in place and binding body parts together |
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| contains cell material with the specialized ability to contract and relax |
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| contains cells with the specialized abiity to react to stimuli and conduct electrical impulses |
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| used to describe formation, development, and growth of tissue and cell numbers |
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| means formation, development, and increase in the size of tissue and cells |
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| change in the structure of cells and their orientation to each other |
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| lack of development of an organ or a tissue or a cell |
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| abnormal growth or development of an organ, tissue, or cell |
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| an abnormal increase in the number of normal cells in normal arrangement in an organ, tissue, or cell |
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| incomplete or less than normal development of an organ, tissue, or cell |
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| any abnormal new growth of tissue in which multiplication of cells is uncontrolled |
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| decrease in size or complete wasting of an organ, tissue, or cell |
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| defective growth in the size of an organ, tissue, or cell |
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| increase in the size of an organ, tissue, or cell |
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| groups of specialized cells that secrete material used elsewhere in the body |
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| groups of cells that secrete their chemical substances into ducts that elad out of the body or to another organ |
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| group of cells that secrete their chemical substances directly into the bloodstream |
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| part of the body that performs a special function or functions |
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